Fremont
has a limited amount of written history. Instead, we specialize in a
strong oral tradition of stories passed from person to person and viewpoint
to viewpoint. As the source changes, the story changes and legends grow.
In tracking down the origin of the unusual color scheme of the Fremont
Bridge, the only orange and blue bridge I know, I reconstructed the
story from the scattered facts as best as I could.
As one of four
bridges built to span the new Lake Washington Ship Canal at the beginning
of the 20th Century, the Fremont Bridge stands as the only one not painted
a nice dull color - army green or gray. In Washington State I have seen
some bridges painted a lovely cornflower blue along Stevens Pass. Cobalt
blue and tangerine orange, our Bridge's colors, hardly merit the description
'lovely'. However, I believe only this is the place in the universe
where two such divergent colors can decorate a structure in harmony.
The origin
of the orange color lay in legend. As one story goes, in 1972 City painters
applied an orange primer coat then left when funds ran out or the weather
turned. By the time they resumed the job, to do the green overcoat,
the neighborhood had grown accustomed to the outrageous color - and
fought to keep it. Against the wishes of the City, the color stayed.
At that time orange paint pigment was unstable and as City officials
predicted, it faded terribly into a dusty, jaundiced pinkish hue.
In 1985, the
City came back ready to work with us. They needed to paint the Bridge
again, but this time they wanted a stable, lead-free paint. That left
out orange. Carla Main, our Neighborhood Service Center representative,
organized a series of community meetings for input. The City offered
army green, brown, and even brick red. Armin Stephanian, unofficial
Mayor of Fremont, refused to consider it. He ran a campaign for orange.
Irene Ingalls
(now Ingalls-Turner) owned Frame-Up and Eclectic Designs, a business
in Downtown Fremont, and lived above the Red Door Ale House. She created
murals and large paintings, including one in the Longshoreman's Daughter
restaurant. She attended the community meetings and recalls Armin wearing
overalls splattered with orange paint and orange buttons. She recalls
him stomping out of meetings, furious that any other color would be
considered. Among the majority of the attendees, the predominant atmosphere
sounded more like "let's compromise".
Finally, leading
Fremonsters called for an election. Held at the Fremont Public Association
Street Fair, a booth listed the colors offered plus orange to an open
vote. Blue won. While acknowledging the City's objective - to avoid
orange - this also exerted our will by the choice of an eccentric color.
We selected a vivid, dark blue that doesn't blend in or avoid notice.
Many people
still felt unhappy. Sometimes majority rule doesn't work. Carla suggested
Irene look at the choices. She took pictures, studied the bridge in
both closed and open positions, and examined the different surfaces
of the intricate structure. Then Irene designed a paint plan. It stands
as a credit to her talent as an artist that she could take such conflicting
colors and make them work together. According to her, "the City
loved it!" Using very little orange and the blue selected by voters,
the Bridge was painted. And when raised, many times a day for boats
to enter and exit Lake Union, the most visible color of our bascule
bridge remains orange.
Armin has moved
away, although he still holds the title as Fremont's one and only Mayor,
and Carla works elsewhere in the city. Only Irene has remained, having
sold Frame-Up and moved beneath the Aurora Bridge, near the Fremont
Troll. When the City re-painted our Bridge in 1997, most of the neighborhood
took it for granted that the colors would stay as they had "always
been", blue and orange. And Irene watched to see that the painters
used her plan.
As the story
slips into history, and legend, it may be hard some day to believe the
Bridge colors ever stood in doubt; or to remember how such strange colors
present an outrageous homage to compromise. Irene insists that a look
back at 29 years of Fair posters, and other Fremont history, reveals
a preponderance of orange and blue, long before our Bridge took those
colors. Perhaps hard work and creative thinking didn't result in the
unique color scheme. Perhaps it was just always meant to be.